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1 merchant
[ˈməːtʃənt] nouna trader, especially wholesale, in goods of a particular kind:تاجِر، تُجّارtimber/tea/wine merchants.
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2 Port Wine
Portugal's most famous wine and leading export takes its name from the city of Oporto or porto, which means "port" or "harbor" in Portuguese. Sometimes described as "the Englishman's wine," port is only one of the many wines produced in continental Portugal and the Atlantic islands. Another noted dessert wine is Madeira wine, which is produced on the island of Madeira. Port wine's history is about as long as that of Madeira wine, but the wine's development is recent compared to that of older table wines and the wines Greeks and Romans enjoyed in ancient Lusitania. During the Roman occupation of the land (ca. 210 BCE-300 CE), wine was being made from vines cultivated in the upper Douro River valley. Favorable climate and soils (schist with granite outcropping) and convenient transportation (on ships down the Douro River to Oporto) were factors that combined with increased wine production in the late 17th century to assist in the birth of port wine as a new product. Earlier names for port wine ( vinho do porto) were descriptive of location ("Wine of the Douro Bank") and how it was transported ("Wine of [Ship] Embarkation").Port wine, a sweet, fortified (with brandy) aperitif or dessert wine that was designed as a valuable export product for the English market, was developed first in the 1670s by a unique combination of circumstances and the action of interested parties. Several substantial English merchants who visited Oporto "discovered" that a local Douro wine was much improved when brandy ( aguardente) was added. Fortification prevented the wine from spoiling in a variety of temperatures and on the arduous sea voyages from Oporto to Great Britain. Soon port wine became a major industry of the Douro region; it involved an uneasy alliance between the English merchant-shippers at Oporto and Vila Nova de Gaia, the town across the river from Oporto, where the wine was stored and aged, and the Portuguese wine growers.In the 18th century, port wine became a significant element of Britain's foreign imports and of the country's establishment tastes in beverages. Port wine drinking became a hallowed tradition in Britain's elite Oxford and Cambridge Universities' colleges, which all kept port wine cellars. For Portugal, the port wine market in Britain, and later in France, Belgium, and other European countries, became a vital element in the national economy. Trade in port wine and British woolens became the key elements in the 1703 Methuen Treaty between England and Portugal.To lessen Portugal's growing economic dependence on Britain, regulate the production and export of the precious sweet wine, and protect the public from poor quality, the Marquis of Pombal instituted various measures for the industry. In 1756, Pombal established the General Company of Viticulture of the Upper Douro to carry out these measures. That same year, he ordered the creation of the first demarcated wine-producing region in the world, the port-wine producing Douro region. Other wine-producing countries later followed this Portuguese initiative and created demarcated wine regions to protect the quality of wine produced and to ensure national economic interests.The upper Douro valley region (from Barca d'Alva in Portugal to Barqueiros on the Spanish frontier) produces a variety of wines; only 40 percent of its wines are port wine, whereas 60 percent are table wines. Port wine's alcohol content varies usually between 19 and 22 percent, and, depending on the type, the wine is aged in wooden casks from two to six years and then bottled. Related to port wine's history is the history of Portuguese cork. Beginning in the 17th century, Portuguese cork, which comes from cork trees, began to be used to seal wine bottles to prevent wine from spoiling. This innovation in Portugal helped lead to the development of the cork industry. By the early 20th century, Portugal was the world's largest exporter of cork. -
3 tratante en vinos
• wine merchant -
4 vinatero mayorista
• wine merchant -
5 виноторговец
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6 виноторговец
wine merchant* * *wine merchant, vintner* * *cellarmanvintner -
7 şərab
wineşərabçı – wine merchantşərab zavodu – wine-mill -
8 comerciante de vino
• wine dealer• wine merchant -
9 Marchand de vin
wine merchant. Also, sauce made with red wine, meat stock, and chopped shallots. -
10 vinatero
adj.wine, of wine, pertaining to wine.m.wine merchant, vintner, wine dealer.* * *► adjetivo1 wine► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 wine merchant* * *vinatero, -aSM/ F wine merchant, vintner* * *I- ra adjetivo wine (before n)II- ra masculino, femenino vintner (AmE), wine merchant (BrE)* * *= winemaker.Ex. This new machine will bring winemaking and winemakers in Australia into line with the type of technology being used by major bottlers around the world.* * *I- ra adjetivo wine (before n)II- ra masculino, femenino vintner (AmE), wine merchant (BrE)* * *= winemaker.Ex: This new machine will bring winemaking and winemakers in Australia into line with the type of technology being used by major bottlers around the world.
* * *wine ( before n)masculine, feminine* * *
Multiple Entries:
vinatero
viñatero
vinatero◊ -ra adjetivo
wine ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
vintner (AmE), wine merchant (BrE)
viñatero -ra adjetivo (AmL) wine ( before n), wine-growing ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (AmL)
vinatero,-a
I adjetivo wine (antes de sustantivos)
II sustantivo masculino y femenino wine merchant
' viñatero' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
vinatera
- vinatero
English:
vintner
* * *vinatero, -a♦ adjwine♦ nm,f[vendedor] wine merchant, vintner; [fabricante] wine maker* * *I adj wine atrII m, vinatera f vintner, Brwine merchant -
11 bodega
f.1 wine cellar (cava).2 wine shop (tienda).3 hold.4 small grocery store. ( Central American Spanish, Carib)5 store. (Mexican Spanish)6 warehouse, deposit facility, cellar, storehouse.* * *1 (almacén) wine cellar2 (tienda) wine shop3 (fábrica) winery4 (de barco) hold* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=depósito) [de alimentos] storeroom; [de vinos] wine cellar; [de una casa] cellar2) (tb: bodega de carga) (Aer, Náut) hold3) (=tienda) [de vinos, licores] wine shop; LAm [de comestibles] grocer's shop, grocery store (EEUU)4) esp LAm (=bar) bar* * *1)b) ( taberna) barc) ( en casa) cellar2)a) (AmC, Per, Ven) ( tienda de comestibles) grocery store (AmE), grocer's (BrE)b) (Andes, Méx, Ven) ( almacén) store, warehouse3) (Aviac, Náut) hold* * *= wine bar, wine cellar, winery, cellar.Ex. A large number of wine bars, upmarket drinking establishments and themed pubs have opened in recent times, especially in the city centre.Ex. Each village had its own church, school, bakery, dairy, wine cellar, craft shops and general store.Ex. This article describes the history of the Stellenbosch Farmers' winery Library and discusses how the library keeps abreast of developments with technology, and its user base.Ex. Firefighters can die in cellars from carbon monoxide accumulation due to incomplete combustion.----* bodega de cerveza = beer cellar.* bodega de vinos = winery, wine cellar.* bodega para el almacenamiento de la cerveza = beer cellar.* * *1)b) ( taberna) barc) ( en casa) cellar2)a) (AmC, Per, Ven) ( tienda de comestibles) grocery store (AmE), grocer's (BrE)b) (Andes, Méx, Ven) ( almacén) store, warehouse3) (Aviac, Náut) hold* * *= wine bar, wine cellar, winery, cellar.Ex: A large number of wine bars, upmarket drinking establishments and themed pubs have opened in recent times, especially in the city centre.
Ex: Each village had its own church, school, bakery, dairy, wine cellar, craft shops and general store.Ex: This article describes the history of the Stellenbosch Farmers' winery Library and discusses how the library keeps abreast of developments with technology, and its user base.Ex: Firefighters can die in cellars from carbon monoxide accumulation due to incomplete combustion.* bodega de cerveza = beer cellar.* bodega de vinos = winery, wine cellar.* bodega para el almacenamiento de la cerveza = beer cellar.* * *A3 (en una casa) cellarB2 (Chi, Col, Méx) (almacén) store, warehouse* * *
bodega sustantivo femenino
1
( almacén) wine cellar;
( tienda) wine merchant's, wine shop
2
bodega sustantivo femenino
1 (fábrica de vinos) winery
(local donde se almacena vino) wine cellar
(tienda de vinos y licores) wine shop
2 Náut Av hold u (despensa, sótano) warehouse
3 LAm grocery store, grocer's
' bodega' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cava
English:
cellar
- hold
- off-licence
- wine cellar
- grocer
- grocery
- stock
- store
- warehouse
- wine
* * *bodega nf1. [cava] wine cellar2. [tienda de vino] wine shop;[taberna] bar [mainly selling wine]3. [en buque, avión] hold4. [en casa] cellar5. CAm, Carib [colmado] small grocery store* * *f1 wine cellar2 MAR, AVIA:bodega (de carga) hold3 L.Am.bar4 C.Am., Pe, Bolgrocery store, Brgrocer’s* * *bodega nf1) : wine cellar2) Chile, Col, Mex : storeroom, warehouse* * *bodega n1. (sótano) wine cellar2. (tienda) wine shop3. (de barco) hold -
12 marchand
marchand, e [maʀ∫ɑ̃, ɑ̃d]1. adjective2. masculine noun, feminine nouna. ( = boutiquier) shopkeeper ; (sur un marché) stallholder ; [de vins, fruits] merchant ; [de meubles, bestiaux, cycles] dealer3. compounds* * *
1.
marchande maʀʃɑ̃, ɑ̃d adjectif Commerce [denrée, qualité] marketable; [secteur, économie] trade; [valeur] market
2.
nom masculin, féminin1) ( commerçant) trader; ( négociant) dealer, merchant; ( dans une boutique) shopkeeper; ( sur un marché) stallholdermarchand d'armes/de bestiaux — arms/cattle dealer
marchand de soie/vins — silk/wine merchant
2) Histoire merchant•Phrasal Verbs:* * *maʀʃɑ̃, ɑ̃d marchand, -e1. nm/fshopkeeper, (au marché) stallholder2. adj* * *A adj Comm [produit, denrée] marketable, salable; [secteur, trafic, économie] trade; qualité marchande marketable quality; prix marchand market ou ruling price; valeur marchande market ou commercial value.B ⇒ Les métiers et les professions nm,f1 ( commerçant) trader; ( négociant) dealer, merchant; ( dans une boutique) shopkeeper; ( sur un marché) stallholder; marchand d'armes/de bestiaux arms/cattle dealer; marchand de soie/vins silk/wine merchant; jouer à la marchande to play shops;2 Hist merchant; une nation de marchands a trading nation.marchand ambulant hawker; marchand de canons pej arms dealer; marchand de chapeaux hatter; marchand de chaussures shoe retailer; marchand de couleurs ironmonger GB, hardware merchant; marchand au détail retailer; marchand de fromage cheesemonger GB, cheese merchant; marchand de fruits fruiterer; marchand de glaces ice cream vendor; marchand en gros wholesaler, wholesale merchant ou dealer; marchand de journaux ( dans un magasin) newsagent; ( dans la rue) newsvendor; marchand de légumes greengrocer GB; marchand de marrons chestnut vendor; marchand de meubles furniture retailer; marchand de poissons fishmonger; marchand des quatre saisons costermonger GB, fruit and vegetable merchant; marchand de sable fig sandman; le marchand de sable est passé the sandman has been; marchand à la sauvette street vendor; marchand de sommeil○ dosshouse○ GB ou pit US owner; marchand de soupe○ ( restaurateur) second-rate restaurant owner; ( profiteur) money-grubber○; marchand de tabac tobacconist GB, keeper of a smoke shop US; marchand de tableaux art dealer; marchand de tapis carpet salesman; c'est un vrai marchand de tapis○ pej he's just a petty wrangler; ce sont des discussions de marchand de tapis○ pej this is just petty wrangling; marchand de tissus draper; marchand de vins wine merchant; marchand de voyages○ travel agent., marchande [marʃɑ̃, ɑ̃d] nom masculin, nom féminin[sur un marché] stallholdermarchand de fruits fruit merchant, fruiterera. [en boutique] newsagentb. [en kiosque] newsstand man, newsvendormarchand de marée ou de poisson fishmongermarchand de tableaux/tapis art/carpet dealermarchand de vin wine merchant, vintner————————1. [valeur, prix] market (modificateur)[denrée] marketable[qualité] standard2. [rue] shopping (modificateur)3. [marine] merchant -
13 Weinhändler
* * *der Weinhändlerwine merchant; vintner* * *Wein|händ|ler(in)m(f)wine dealer; (für Großhandel auch) vintner* * *Wein·händ·ler(in)m(f) wine merchant [or dealer]* * ** * *m.wine broker n.wine merchant n. -
14 commerciante
m f merchant( negoziante) shopkeeper* * *commerciante s.m. dealer, trader; (spec. all'ingrosso) merchant; ( negoziante) shopkeeper; commerciante all'ingrosso, wholesale dealer (o wholesaler o wholesale trader); commerciante al minuto, retailer (o retail dealer); commerciante ambulante, street trader (o hawker); commerciante di ferramenta, ironmonger; commerciante di tessuti, ( all'ingrosso) textile dealer, ( al dettaglio) draper, (amer.) dealer in dry goods; commerciante di vini, wine merchant; commerciante di legname, (amer.) lumberman; commerciante in proprio, sole merchant; fa il commerciante, è un commerciante, he's in trade // commerciante di schiavi, slave trader.* * *[kommer'tʃante]sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile dealer, trader; (all'ingrosso) wholesale merchant, trader; (al dettaglio) retailer, retail dealer; (negoziante) shopkeeper, storekeeper AE* * *commerciante/kommer't∫ante/ ⇒ 18m. e f.dealer, trader; (all'ingrosso) wholesale merchant, trader; (al dettaglio) retailer, retail dealer; (negoziante) shopkeeper, storekeeper AE; commerciante di vini wine merchant. -
15 Weinhandlung
f wine shop (Am. auch store)* * *Wein|hand|lungfwine shop (esp Brit) or store* * *Wein·hand·lungf wine merchant's* * *die wine-merchant's* * ** * *die wine-merchant's* * *f.wine store n. -
16 винар
(производител) wine-/vine-grower(търговец) wine-merchant/-dealer(обик. на едро) vintner* * *вина̀р,м., -и ( производител) wine-/vine-grower; ( търговец) wine-merchant/-dealer; ( търговец на едро) vintner.* * *1. (обик. на едро) vintner 2. (производител) wine-/vine-grower 3. (търговец) wine-merchant/-dealer -
17 viinikauppias
vintner (noun)wine merchant (noun)wine-merchant (noun)* * *• wine merchant• vintner• wine-merchant -
18 vinero
m.owner of a vineyard.* * *- ra adjetivo (Chi, Per) wine (before n)* * *- ra adjetivo (Chi, Per) wine (before n)* * *(Chi, Per) wine ( before n)masculine, feminine(Chi, Per)* * *
vinero
* * *vinero, -a Am♦ adjwine;la producción vinera wine production♦ nm,f[vendedor] wine merchant, vintner; [fabricante] wine maker -
19 négociant
négociant, e [negɔsjɑ̃, jɑ̃t]masculine noun, feminine noun* * *négociante negɔsjɑ̃, ɑ̃t nom masculin, féminin gén merchant; ( grossiste) wholesaler* * *neɡɔsjɑ̃ nm* * *négociant, négociante ⇒ Les métiers et les professions nm,f gén merchant; ( grossiste) wholesaler; négociant en textiles textile merchant., négociante [negɔsjɑ̃, ɑ̃t] nom masculin, nom féminin2. [grossiste] wholesaler -
20 vinaio
vinaio s.m. wine-merchant, vintner.* * ** * *vinaiopl. -ai /vi'najo, ai/ ⇒ 18sostantivo m.(f. -a) wine merchant.
См. также в других словарях:
Wine merchant — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
wine merchant — noun someone who sells wine • Syn: ↑vintner • Hypernyms: ↑merchant, ↑merchandiser * * * wine merchant noun A dealer in wine, esp wholesale • • • Main Entry: ↑wine … Useful english dictionary
wine merchant — Synonyms and related words: baker, barkeep, barkeeper, barmaid, barman, bartender, bookdealer, bookseller, bootlegger, brewer, brewmaster, butcher, chandler, clothing merchant, confectioner, distiller, draper, drysalter, fishmonger, fishwife,… … Moby Thesaurus
Wine — Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a beverage or … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine acid — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine apple — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine fly — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine grower — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine measure — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine of opium — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Wine press — Wine Wine, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel. v[=i]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o i^nos, ?, and E. withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.] [1913 Webster] 1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English